初中知识点总结大全-英语

*****初中复习 学英语 本应用给力推荐初中英语知识点总结*****
内容包括：
IV. 重要语法
1. 宾语从句 
2. 现在完成时
3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较：
【名师讲解】
1. Maybe/ may be 
(1) maybe是副词，意思是“大概，也许”，常用作状语。例如： Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.”   “他明天来吗？”“也许不”。
(2) may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语，意思是“也许是…，可能是…”。 
例如：It may be 900 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 
(1) borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借进来”。例如：We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。
例如：You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( 错误 )I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( 错误 ) 

中考属于选拔性考试, 但是这是建立在九年义务教育基础上的选拔;中考要考虑考生升入高中后继续学习的潜在能力, 但高中教育还是属于基础教育范围, 因此中考仍要坚持既重视基础知识、基本技能和基本方法的考查, 又要坚持考查考生的学科能力的原则。除个别区县或个别学科单独命题外, 中考绝大多数由省(市)统一命题, 全省(市)命题将严格遵循现行中学教学大纲的要求, 充分考虑各区(县)的教学情况、教改情况、教材使用情况和考生的实际水平, 最大限度地求同避异, 充分体现统一命题的“平稳过渡, 循序渐进”的原则。,

如何实现中考目标, 从心理学角度讲有三个要素
一是知识的贮存和能力层次;
二是心理状态的调节;
三是应试策略的把握。
中考考试时间和考试科目已经确定, 考生如何迅速地、科学地把握这三个环节是十分重要的。
*****本应用提供了中考必备英语知识点总结。*****
【内容分享】
初三年级（上）
【知识梳理】
I. 重点短语

1. at the moment
2. used to
3. for a while
4. walk away with sth.
5. leave for some place
6. sooner or later
7. pay for
8. come up with an idea
9. think of
10. have a try
11. all over the world
12. be famous for
13. large numbers of
14. all the year round
15. no matter what
16. give up
17. for example
18. by the way
19. on business
20. so far
21. come true
22. set off
23. slow down
24. go on doing
25. wait for
26. be proud of
27. be afraid of
28. speak highly of
29. a year and a half
30. half a year
31. pick up
32. as soon as
33. keep… clean
34. take care of
35. cut down
36. make a contribution to
37. base on
38. make sure
39. take away
40. begin with
41. right now
42. as soon as possible
43. leave a message
44. all kinds of things
45. walk around
46. fall asleep
47. wake up
48. go on a trip
49. have a good time
50. take photos
51. come out
52. come on
53. have a family meeting
54. talk about
55. go for a holiday
56 go scuba diving
57. write down
58. by oneself
59. walk along

II. 重要句型

1. Why don’t you do sth.?
2. make sb. Happy
3. borrow sth. from sb.
4. forget to do sth.
5. pay fro sth.
6. return sth. To sb.
7. learn sth. from sb.
8. be famous for sth.
9. No matter what…
10. be with sb.
11. go on doing sth.
12. speak highly of sb.
13. keep doing sth.
14. allow sb. To do sth.
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that…

III. 交际用语

1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?
--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)
2. --- Why don’t you …?
--- Thanks, I will.
3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)
--- You are welcome.
4. --- Have you ever done…?
--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)
5. --- I’ve just done…
--- Really?
6. ---What’s …like ?
7. --- How long have you been…?
--- Since…
【考点扫描】
中考考点在本单元主要集中在：
1. 宾语从句的时态和语序；
2. 一般过去时和过去完成时的用法区别；
3. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；
4. 本单元学习的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
【中考范例】
1. （2004年北京市海淀区中考试题）
---Do you know ?---Only ten months old.
A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing
C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing
【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的时态和语序。这个宾语从句的时态应用一般过去时，应为这里说的是过去的事情。语序应用陈述句的语序，所以正确答案是 when Tiger Woods started golfing。